Scientists warn of AI dangers but don't agree on solutions

tech.hindustantimes.com:

Computer scientists who helped build the foundations of today's artificial intelligence technology are warning of its dangers, but that doesn't mean they agree on what those dangers are or how to prevent them.

Humanity's survival is threatened when "smart things can outsmart us,” so-called Godfather of AI Geoffrey Hinton said at a conference Wednesday at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology.

“It may keep us around for a while to keep the power stations running,” Hinton said. “But after that, maybe not.”

After retiring from Google so he could speak more freely, the 75-year-old Hinton said he's recently changed his views about the reasoning capabilities of the computer systems he's spent a lifetime researching.

“These things will have learned from us, by reading all the novels that ever were and everything Machiavelli ever wrote, how to manipulate people,” Hinton said, addressing the crowd attending MIT Technology Review's EmTech Digital conference from his home via video. “Even if they can't directly pull levers, they can certainly get us to pull levers.”

“I wish I had a nice simple solution I could push, but I don't,” he added. “I'm not sure there is a solution.”

Fellow AI pioneer Yoshua Bengio, co-winner with Hinton of the top computer science prize, told The Associated Press on Wednesday that he's “pretty much aligned” with Hinton's concerns brought on by chatbots such as ChatGPT and related technology, but worries that to simply say “We're doomed” is not going to help.

“The main difference, I would say, is he's kind of a pessimistic person, and I'm more on the optimistic side,” said Bengio, a professor at the University of Montreal. “I do think that the dangers — the short-term ones, the long-term ones — are very