The universe is filled with things beyond our imagination and so far we have only scratched its surface. From supermassive black holes, Black Widow Pulsars to the existence of antimatter, there are tons of things that we still do not fully understand. But even the things that we do understand can often take unimaginable shape and form. For example the spontaneous fire in the sky that we have dubbed stars. When we think of stars we either think about those twinkling dots in the night sky or the bright and yellow suns. But have you ever wondered how large is the largest star in the universe or how small could the smallest star? Read on to find out.
Phil Massey, an astronomer at the Lowell Observatory in Flagstaff, Arizona spoke with LiveScience to share these nuggets of information. But before we dive into it, we must understand that largest is a vague term. A star either be largest in terms of mass or size. A heavy star is usually not very large because the weight holds down the particle closer and a voluminous star usually tends to expand and drop mass.
Massey explained that the largest star in terms of mass is R136a1. Located roughly 60,000 light-years from Earth, this star is about 30-40 times the size of our Sun. Interestingly, this star is also very young at about one million years. In comparison, the Sun is 4.5 billion years old. In a few billion years' time, R136a1 could burn through its supply of hydrogen and begin expanding and can become the largest star in terms of size, however, at the moment that title is held by another.
UY Scuti is a hypergiant star that is about 1,700 times larger than the Sun. For reference, imagine a marble next to a sphere of the size of Qutub Minar. That's the difference in their size.
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