How to make a mushroom farm in Minecraft

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Despite being renewable resources, Minecraft’s mushrooms are in particularly short supply. Only capable of spawning naturally in swamps, certain taiga forests, the Nether, or in the incredibly rare mushroom biomes, the only way to efficiently gather lots of them is to grow them yourself. However, mushrooms have very specific conditions that they need to be in for them to grow, making the process of farming them a bit complicated.

When planted on dirt, mushrooms will only grow in areas of very little to no light. This includes both direct sunlight and artificial light sources like torches, such that a placed mushroom will break if planted on the surface and the sun rises, or if a torch is placed nearby. Because of this, it is very common to grow them underground.

A planted mushroom in the dark has a chance to sprout a new mushroom on an unoccupied dirt block within a three-by-three cube around itself. To maximize the available space to grow new mushrooms, dig a three-block wide, two-block tall tunnel with a floor of dirt blocks. The length of this tunnel can vary, growing longer with the amount of mushrooms grown.

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Once a proper tunnel has been dug, plant a mushroom on the central line of blocks along the length of the tunnel, leaving two blocks of space between each mushroom. This will allow each planted mushroom a total of eight connected dirt blocks on which to grow new mushrooms on all sides. The natural growth process is rather slow, so planting more mushrooms will increase the rate at which the tunnel produces new ones.

Growing mushrooms in this way can be perilous, as the dark tunnel has about as much a chance