The super-compact, two-slot design of the new Nvidia RTX 5090 was actually inspired by a massive four-slot prototype that was never released to the public.
So, says Nvidia in a fascinating new deep-dive video into the design of the 5090's innovative cooling solution. «The mission of the 50 Series graphics card was to figure out new levels of performance, groundbreaking levels of performance in smaller form factors than we'd ever delivered them before,» Nvidia says.
The task looked like mission impossible, an Nvidia rep says. «We were going to have to shrink the main circuit board by 40% to 50% compared to the previous generation.» The video explains how Nvidia's cooling designs have evolved over the years, with the technology taking a huge leap with the RTX 3090 thanks to a shorter PCB or printed circuit board allowing some «blow through». «After 10 years of stagnation being stuck at 250, 260 watts, we jumped up to 350 watts in one generation,» Nvidia says.
But they also realised each generation of graphics card was getting larger and larger. Nvidia actually toyed with the idea of four-slot GPU cooler with a perpendicular PCB.
By rotating the PCB on its side, Nvidia could have three fans and blow through a cooler across the entire size of the graphics card.